What does the term "Runway Incursion" refer to?

The term "Runway Incursion" specifically refers to an incident where an aircraft, vehicle, or person is incorrectly present on a runway. This definition highlights the potential danger that such an incursion can pose to the safety of aircraft during takeoff and landing procedures. It is critical for maintaining safe operations at an airport, as any unauthorized presence on the runway can lead to serious accidents or collisions.

Understanding the context of runway incursions is vital, especially in air traffic management and safety protocols. Identifying and mitigating these risks is essential for ensuring a safe operating environment at airports. The term encapsulates a range of situations where the runway's safety is compromised by the presence of something that shouldn’t be there, making it a key focus for air traffic controllers and airport safety personnel.